Trigeminal neuralgia is a relatively rare condition affecting the trigeminal nerve responsible for facial sensation. While anyone can develop trigeminal neuralgia, some factors may increase the risk of developing the condition. Here’s who is at risk and how to recognize the early signs:
Risk factors:
Women are more likely to develop trigeminal neuralgia than men
People over 50 are more likely to develop the condition
Certain medical conditions, such as multiple sclerosis or a tumor, may increase the risk of trigeminal neuralgia
Early signs:
Sudden and severe facial pain
Pain that occurs in one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve
Pain triggered by simple everyday activities, such as eating or brushing teeth
Pain that lasts from a few seconds to several minutes