Peripheral neuropathy occurs when the peripheral nerves are damaged, leading to symptoms such as pain, numbness, and weakness. These nerves are responsible for transmitting signals between the central nervous system and the rest of the body. Damage to these nerves can disrupt communication, resulting in various symptoms that can affect daily life.
Common Causes of Peripheral Neuropathy:
Diabetes: High blood sugar levels can damage nerves over time.
Infections: Certain viral or bacterial infections can lead to nerve damage.
Injuries: Physical trauma can cause direct nerve injury.
Autoimmune Diseases: Conditions like lupus or rheumatoid arthritis can attack nerve tissues.
Vitamin Deficiencies: Lack of essential vitamins like B12 can impair nerve function.
Symptoms to Watch For:
Tingling or Burning Sensations: Often starting in the hands or feet.
Muscle Weakness: Difficulty in performing simple tasks due to weakened muscles.
Sharp, Jabbing Pain: Sudden, severe pains in the affected areas.
Loss of Coordination: Struggling with balance and coordination.