Trigeminal neuralgia is a condition that causes sudden and severe facial pain. The pain can occur in one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve and is often described as an electric shock-like sensation. Here are some common symptoms and triggers associated with trigeminal neuralgia:
Symptoms:
Sudden and intense facial pain
Pain that lasts from a few seconds to several minutes
Pain that occurs in one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve
Pain triggered by even the slightest touch or movement
Triggers:
Chewing, speaking, or brushing teeth
Cold air or wind on the face
Shaving or putting on makeup
Touching the face or lips